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Common Medication Mistakes Older Adults Make and How to Avoid Them

Updated: May 30



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1. Skipping Doses or Stopping Medications Too Soon without consulting your pharmacist or doctor.

The Mistake: Forgetting to take a dose or stopping a medication because you feel better.

How to Avoid It:

  • Use a pill box to track your medications.




LEATHER BOUND PILL BOX
LEATHER BOUND PILL BOX


  • Set reminders on your phone or ask a caregiver to remind you.

  • Never stop a medication without consulting your doctor, even if you feel better.



2. Mixing Medications/ taking multiple pills at once.

The Mistake: Taking multiple medications together without knowing if they interact.

How to Avoid It:

  • Check with your pharmacist before starting a new medication.

  • Be patient to receive adequate counseling from your pharmacist when drugs are being  dispensed to you.

  • Ask your pharmacist for pillbox that will specify the times of the day to take each medication if you are taking multiple medications.

  • Ask your pharmacist about drug interactions.

  • Use one pharmacy and identify the pharmacist for all your prescriptions and discuss possible interactions.



3. Taking the Wrong Dose

The Mistake: Accidentally doubling a dose or taking too little of a medication.

How to Avoid It:

  • Use a pill box to track when and how much to take your medications.

  • Ask for easy-to-read labels if you have trouble reading small print.

  • If in doubt, double-check with your pharmacist before taking a dose.



4. Crushing or Splitting Pills Incorrectly

The Mistake: Splitting or crushing medications that should be taken whole.

How to Avoid It:

  • Check with your pharmacist before splitting or crushing any pill.

  • Use a pill cutter if splitting is necessary.


A PILL CUTTER
A PILL CUTTER


  • Ask for a liquid or smaller dose if you have trouble swallowing pills.



5. Not Storing Medications Properly

The Mistake: Keeping medications in places that expose them to heat, humidity, or direct sunlight.

How to Avoid It:

  • Store medications in a cool, dry place—not the bathroom!

  • Ask your pharmacist for assistance before changing original bottles/ containers.

  • Keep medications in their original bottles to avoid confusion.

  • Check expiration dates regularly and discard old medications safely.



6. Using Expired Medications

The Mistake: Taking medications that are past their expiration date, which can be ineffective or even harmful.

How to Avoid It:

  • Check your medicine cabinet every few months for expired drugs.

  • Take your medication bag containing all your medications along with you when going for hospital appointment.

  • Dispose of old medications properly—ask your pharmacist about how to dispose expired and unused medications.



7. Not Asking Questions About New Medications

The Mistake: Starting a new medication without understanding the indication or how to take it properly.

How to Avoid It:

  • Check with your pharmacist if an ‘unfamiliar’ medication is being dispensed to you.

  • Ask your pharmacist about side effects, interactions, and proper use.

  • Request written instructions if needed.

  • Clarify if the medication should be taken with food or on an empty stomach.



8. Taking Someone Else’s Prescription

The Mistake: Using a medication prescribed to a spouse, family member, or friend.

How to Avoid It:

  • Never share or borrow medications—even if symptoms are similar.

  • Only take medications prescribed specifically for you.



Talk to your pharmacist about a medication review to ensure you are taking the right medications, at the right time and in the right way if you need more help.

 

 
 
 
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